Lao elders have often repeated the legend that deep waters may house a Naga dragon. The Naga is a beast whose strength overpowers that of all other water creatures; for this reason it is often called “Lord Naga.” It is a symbol of good fortune.

During the monsoon season the Nagas gather together to play in the waters and display their strength. This causes the rains to fall on the rice paddies, allowing the farmers to plant their crops in time for the growing season and gather a good harvest.

Lao elders say that the Naga is helpful and brings good luck, and Lao people often make images of Nagas to place in important locations. These Naga images are of many different designs, limited only by the imagination of their creators. Lao women, especially women from the Northern provinces, enjoy using their creativity to design Naga patterns in the cloth they weave.

Lao weaving patterns are designed to show the skill of their creators. Women who have never had the opportunity to go to school or formally study design learn these skills from their mothers. They can use their creative expertise to make a living and help provide for their families’ needs.